Saturday, December 14, 2013

A Journey through the Heart of a Dying Land


There is a scene in Alexander Payne’s Nebraska in which about a dozen aging men are arrayed before a television set, slouched in their chairs and sofas, beers in hand, staring blankly at a football game while the women prepare the Sunday dinner in the kitchen.  The drone of the play by play is punctuated with a low-key conversation between two old brothers about a 70’s-vintage Buick one of them used to own.
Ray: “They don’t make ‘em like that anymore. Those cars’ll run forever. Whatever happened to it?”
Verne: “Stopped runnin’.”


The scene encapsulate’s Payne’s comment on the dying culture of the Great Plains and, perhaps, the nation of which the title state is the Heartland.  The main character, with the All-American name of Woodrow Grant (Bruce Dern), is an aging alcoholic former Nebraskan who must journey back through his old hometown (with another All-American name, Hawthorne) on his way to claim what he mistakenly believes is a million dollar prize in a publisher’s clearinghouse sweepstakes. 

He is accompanied on this fantasy quest by his son David (Will Forte) playing Sancho Panza to Woody’s Don Quixote, a reluctant travel companion who knows full well that Woody’s stubborn quest will end in disappointment. 

This is familiar territory for Payne, as Nebraska is his fourth film set in his native state.  Payne has an affection for the taciturn culture of the Great Plains that is tempered by a sad realism.  Those unfamiliar with the ways of the Heartland may mistake Payne’s affection as mockery, but he loves the state and its people much as Woody’s harping wife (June Squibb) loves Woody – deeply, warts and all.  The characters in Nebraska, like the real-life towns they inhabit, are run-down, weather-beaten, and falling apart, but are living memories of a way of life that has endured more than its share of noble suffering, rather than side-show relics to be mocked by modern sophisticates. Nebraska is a place where every person, every place has a past that is cumulatively present, so that 70-somethings can still speak of their teenage yearnings and traumas as if they happened yesterday.


Payne is a master at capturing the subtleties of character and emotion, and Bruce Dern gives a career performance with a submerged humanness that is encrusted by many layers of repression and guilt.  What distinguishes Nebraska among an impressive Payne portfolio that includes Election, About Schmidt, Sideways, and The Descendants is the visual style of the film.  Cinematographer Phedon Papamichael has captured the stark beauty of the Great Plains in a rich toned black-and-white that conveys both the nostalgia and the emotional character of its subject.

In its depiction of the great American middle, Nebraska is less mocking than Fargo, less bleak than The Last Picture Show.  Its closest cinematic relative is David Lynch’s The Straight Story, with a touch of Melvin and Howard.  Like Richard Farnsworth’s Alvin Straight, Dern’s Woody Grant has a determination born of desperation to bring closure to a life – and a way of life – that is slipping away.  Like Paul LeMat’s Melvin Dummar, he is a lost soul in search of redemption chasing the American dream of instant wealth.  

Nebraska is a classic that will merit Oscar consideration for best picture, director, screenplay, cinematography, and acting (for Dern and Squibb in particular).  4.0 stars out of 4.0.

No comments:

Post a Comment